NR 509 Immersion Physical Exam Summary Advanced Physical Assessment
Head and Face:Ear:
- Inspect Facial Skin: No discolorations or lesions observed.
- Inspect Head: Head is midline and symmetrical.
- Palpate Lymph Nodes: Palpated preauricular, postauricular, occipital, tonsillar, submandibular, submental, anterior cervical, posterior cervical, and supraclavicular lymph nodes. No enlargement felt; equal bilaterally.
- Cranial Nerve 5 (Trigeminal):
- Motor: Palpated masseter muscle during jaw clenching; no distortions, good strength.
- Sensory: Patient identified light touch on forehead, cheeks, chin, and nose.
- Cranial Nerve 7 (Facial):
- Patient performed smile, frown, raised eyebrows, puffed cheeks, and puckered lips. Symmetrical movements noted.
Eye:
- Inspect Outer Ear: No nodules or skin lesions, symmetrical.
- Inspect Auditory Canal and Tympanic Membrane: Clear canals, no swelling, redness, or drainage. Tympanic membranes are pearly gray with no effusion.
- Palpate Pinnae and Tragus: No nodules or tenderness.
- Cranial Nerve 8 (Acoustic):
- Whisper test conducted; hearing intact bilaterally.
Nose:
- Inspect Sclera and Conjunctiva: Conjunctiva pink and clear, sclera white and clear.
- Cranial Nerve 2 (Optic):
- Assessed visual acuity with Snellen chart; 20/20 vision in both eyes.
- Checked pupillary response to light; pupils constrict equally.
- Cranial Nerves 3, 4, 6 (Oculomotor, Trochlear, Abducens):
- Tested conjugate gaze with EOM; intact.
Throat and Mouth:
- Inspect Nose: Midline, no obstructions or noticeable fractures.
- Assess Nasal Turbinates and Septum: Pink and moist turbinates, septum straight.
- Palpate Sinuses: No tenderness in frontal or maxillary sinuses.
Neck:
- Inspect Lips, Teeth, Gums, Buccal Mucosa, Palate, Tongue, Floor of Mouth, Posterior Pharynx, and Tonsils: Pink, moist, healthy structures; no lesions, nodules, or drainage.
- Cranial Nerves 9 and 10 (Glossopharyngeal, Vagus):
- Uvula rises symmetrically with phonation.
- Cranial Nerve 12 (Hypoglossal):
- Tongue moves left to right symmetrically.
- Palpate TMJ: No subluxations, tenderness, or crepitus.
Heart:
- Inspect for Deformities and Symmetry: Symmetrical.
- Palpate Trachea: Midline.
- Palpate Thyroid Gland: No abnormalities or nodules.
- Palpate Carotid Artery: Pulsations normal, no bruits.
- Auscultate Carotid Arteries: No bruits detected.
- Assess Active ROM: Flexion, extension, lateral flexion, rotation intact.
- Cranial Nerve 11 (Spinal Accessory):
- Shoulder shrug against resistance intact.
Anterior Chest:
- Auscultate in All 5 Areas: Aortic, pulmonic, Erb’s point, tricuspid, and mitral areas clear with diaphragm and bell.
Posterior Chest (Back):
- Inspect for Deformities and Symmetry: No deformities.
- Auscultate Lung Sounds: Clear in anterior lung fields.
Upper Extremities:
- Auscultate Lung Fields: Clear in posterior lung fields and lateral lung fields including right middle lobe.
Abdomen:
- Inspect Joints: No redness, swelling, or deformities.
- Palpate for Capillary Refill: Normal, less than 3 seconds bilaterally.
- Assess Radial Pulses: Equal bilaterally.
- Assess Hand Grips: 5/5 strength bilaterally.
- Assess Passive ROM of Elbows and Shoulders: Flexion, extension, internal/external rotation, abduction, and adduction intact.
- Assess Strength of Biceps and Triceps: 5/5 strength bilaterally.
- Assess Cerebellar Coordination: Rapid alternating movements intact.
Lower Extremities:
- Inspect Abdominal Contours and Symmetry: No distortions.
- Auscultate for Bowel Sounds and Bruits: Bowel sounds present in all quadrants; no bruits.
- Percuss for Tympany, Dullness, Flatness: Normal.
- Palpate for Tenderness and Masses: None felt.
- Palpate Liver and Spleen: Normal.
- Perform Blumberg’s Sign: No rebound tenderness.
Spine:
- Inspect Skin Integrity and Edema: No lesions or edema.
- Assess Passive ROM of Hips and Knees: Flexion, abduction, adduction, internal/external rotation intact.
- Assess Strength of Knees: 5/5 strength bilaterally.
- Assess Passive ROM of Ankles: Dorsiflexion, plantar flexion, rotation intact.
- Assess Strength of Ankles: 5/5 strength bilaterally.
- Assess Dorsalis Pedis Pulse: 2+ and equal bilaterally.
- Inspect and Palpate Spine: Normal curvatures, alignment, no tenderness.
- Assess Active ROM of Spine: Flexion, extension, lateral flexion, rotation intact.
- Assess Romberg: Negative.
- Assess Gait: Normal.
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