Answer 3 for NRS 420 Explain what research has shown about the potential outcomes for teenagers who are not supported when in this difficult questioning period of “who they are.”

Answer 3 for NRS 420 Explain what research has shown about the potential outcomes for teenagers who are not supported when in this difficult questioning period of “who they are.”

Answer 3 for NRS 420 Explain what research has shown about the potential outcomes for teenagers who are not supported when in this difficult questioning period of “who they are.”

California has laws allowing minors to consent to their own medical and psychological care in specific situations. These laws prioritize confidentiality to ensure teens can access needed services without fear of parental knowledge. Teens have the right to consent to treatment related to reproductive and sexual health, such as contraception, pregnancy care, abortion, and testing and treatment for sexually transmitted infections (NCYL, 2014). Minors 12 years or older can consent to outpatient mental health counseling or substance abuse treatment if a professional deems them mature enough to participate, and withholding treatment could lead to harm (NCYL, 2016) . Emancipated minors have full rights to consent to all types of medical care. However, confidentiality has limits, and healthcare providers must report suspected child abuse, neglect, or if a teen poses a danger to themselves or others. Healthcare providers should be familiar with these complex laws and may encourage teens to involve parents or trusted adults in health decisions when possible.

NCYL. (2014). California minor consent and confidentiality laws. Retrieved from https://www.careinnovations.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/CA_Minor_Consent__Confidentiality_Laws.pdf

NCYL. (2016). Minor-consent-mental-health-laws-side-by- … Retrieved from http://teenhealthlaw.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/Minor-Consent-Mental-Health-Laws-Side-by-Side.pdf

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