Brief Summary for NURS FPX 9100 Assessment 1 Topic Approval Form

Brief Summary for NURS FPX 9100 Assessment 1 Topic Approval Form

The project, “Reducing Hospital-acquired Infections with Advanced Sanitization Protocols,” aims to enhance patient safety by implementing advanced sanitization measures in operating rooms, specifically focusing on reducing surgical site infections (SSIs). The PICOT question establishes a clear research framework, examining the impact of integrating advanced sanitization protocols compared to standard measures on the occurrence of SSIs within a two-months period for patients undergoing surgical procedures. Advanced sanitization protocols may include innovative technologies, stringent disinfection practices, and continuous monitoring of cleanliness in operating rooms (Bali, 2020). For instance, the introduction of UV-C light systems, antimicrobial coatings on surfaces, and rigorous staff training can contribute to a more comprehensive and effective sanitization approach. The benefits of this project are manifold. Firstly, a reduction in SSIs leads to improved patient outcomes, shorter hospital stays, and decreased healthcare costs (Hou et al., 2022). NURS FPX 9100 Assessment 1, Secondly, the implementation of advanced sanitization measures aligns with the broader goal of promoting infection control and preventing the spread of antimicrobial resistance. In the USA, various organizations are at the forefront of establishing standards and guidelines for healthcare-associated infection prevention. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the World Health Organization (WHO), and the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology (APIC) play pivotal roles in setting standards, providing education, and promoting best practices (Costabella et al.,2023).

Adhering to these standards ensures a systematic and evidence-based approach to reducing hospital-acquired infections, contributing to the overall enhancement of healthcare quality and patient safety.

Primary Objective

To reduce the occurrence of surgical site infections (SSI) in patients undergoing surgical procedures in the hospital by implementing advanced sanitization protocols in the operating room within a two-month period.

Secondary Objective

1. Implement and enforce advanced sanitization protocols to create a safer and more sterile environment in the operating room, aiming to significantly improve infection control measures.
2. Assess the effectiveness of the advanced sanitization protocols by comparing the incidence of surgical site infections in patients undergoing surgical procedures with those subjected to standard sanitization measures during the one-month period.
3. Identify and document best practices in advanced sanitization protocols based on the project’s outcomes, creating a comprehensive guideline that can be used for future implementations and improvements in infection control across healthcare settings.

Proposed Evidence-based Intervention(s)

1. Implementation of Ultraviolet (UV) Light Disinfection: UV light has demonstrated effectiveness in eliminating a wide range of pathogens, including bacteria and viruses. Integrating UV light disinfection systems in the operating room can provide an additional layer of sanitization, targeting surfaces and air to reduce the risk of surgical site infections. NURS FPX 9100 Assessment 1, Numerous studies have shown the efficacy of UV light in reducing microbial contamination in healthcare settings, contributing to a decrease in hospital-acquired infections (Różańska et al., 2023).
2. Adoption of Antimicrobial Surface Coatings: Applying antimicrobial coatings on surfaces within the operating room can create a hostile environment for pathogens, limiting their ability to survive and proliferate. This intervention can complement regular cleaning procedures and contribute to sustained sanitization efforts. Research on antimicrobial coatings has demonstrated their ability to inhibit the growth of bacteria on surfaces, leading to a reduction in the transmission of infections Birkett et al. (2022).
3. Utilization of Sterile Disposable Drapes and Equipment Covers: Using disposable, sterile drapes and covers for equipment can minimize the risk of contamination during surgical procedures. This intervention ensures a fresh and uncontaminated environment for each surgery, reducing the likelihood of pathogens causing surgical site infections. Studies have indicated that the use of sterile disposable drapes and covers is associated with a lower incidence of surgical site infections compared to reusable materials, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a sterile field during surgeries (Atay et al., 2021).