Cardiovascular Diagnostic and Therapeutic Procedures: Priority Intervention for Complication of Central Venous Catheter
(Active Learning Template - System Disorder, RM AMS RN 10.0 Chp 27)
- Key Points:
- Complications may include infection, pneumothorax, and catheter occlusion.
- If infection is suspected, remove the catheter and send the tip for culture.
- Regularly assess the insertion site for signs of infection and ensure proper sterile technique during dressing changes.
9. Antibiotics Affecting the Bacterial Cell Wall: Client Education About Cephalosporins
(Active Learning Template - Medication, RM Pharm RN 7.0 Chp 44)
- Key Points:
- Educate patients about the potential for allergic reactions, particularly if they have a history of penicillin allergy.
- Advise taking the full course of antibiotics, even if symptoms improve, to prevent antibiotic resistance.
- Common side effects include gastrointestinal upset; taking the medication with food may help alleviate this.
10. Antilipemic Agents: Teaching About Colesevelam
(Active Learning Template - Medication, RM Pharm RN 7.0 Chp 24)
- Key Points:
- Colesevelam is used to lower LDL cholesterol; educate patients on taking it with meals.
- It may interact with other medications, so advise patients to take other medications at least 4 hours before or after colesevelam.
- Encourage patients to follow a cholesterol-lowering diet in addition to taking the medication.
11. Cardiovascular Diagnostic and Therapeutic Procedures: Care of a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) Infusion System
(Active Learning Template - Therapeutic Procedure, RM AMS RN 10.0 Chp 27)
- Key Points:
- Ensure proper dressing changes and aseptic technique to prevent infection.
- Flush the catheter with saline as prescribed to maintain patency.
- Educate the patient on signs of infection and when to seek medical attention.
12. Gastrointestinal Therapeutic Procedures: Assessing for Fat Overload Syndrome in Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN)
(Active Learning Template - Therapeutic Procedure, RM AMS RN 10.0 Chp 47)
- Key Points:
- Fat overload syndrome is a rare but serious complication of TPN that can lead to fever, hyperlipidemia, and coagulopathy.
- Regularly monitor liver function tests and serum triglyceride levels.
- Watch for symptoms such as jaundice, respiratory distress, or signs of bleeding, and report them immediately.