Create a 3-5 page submission in which you develop a PICO(T) question for a specific care issue and evaluate the evidence you locate, which could help to answer the question. PICOT Questions and an Evidence-Based Approach PICOT Questions and an Evidence-Based Approach Introduction PICO(T) is an acronym that helps researchers and practitioners define aspects of a potential study or investigation.
PICOT Questions and an Evidence-Based Approach
PICOT questions are an essential component in the process of evidence-based practice. PICOT questions enable the researcher to remain objective by identifying keywords to guide the research process. Additionally, PICOT questions help to eliminate bias and increase the effectiveness of the research process. PICOT questions identify the target population, the chosen intervention, the group of comparison, the outcome, and the projected timeframe. This paper identifies a practice issue of interest and uses the PICOT framework to evaluate the problem. Do you need help with your assignment ? Reach out to us at eminencepapers.com.
Practice Issue to be Explored Via a PICO(T) Approach
The practice issue of interest is the use of telehealth technology in managing patients with diabetes mellitus. Telehealth is an example of healthcare technology that can be used to optimize the delivery of healthcare services (Howland & Wakefield, 2022). Telehealth is beneficial because it brings flexibility to the healthcare setup. It eliminates the need for face-to-face patient-healthcare provider sessions (Howland & Wakefield, 2022). As such, patients can consult or seek clarifications promptly. Furthermore, telehealth technology enables healthcare providers to monitor patients continuously (Lewinski et al., 2022). This is achieved via remote patient monitoring using wearable devices.
In this case, the PICOT question is, among patients with diabetes mellitus receiving outpatient services, does the use of telehealth technology compared to face-to-face follow-ups improve patient adherence to the treatment plan over six months? The population is patients with diabetes mellitus receiving outpatient services, and the intervention is the use of telehealth technology in patient management. The comparison is the use of face-to-face sessions in patient management. Finally, the outcome is improved patient adherence to the treatment plan, and the timeframe is six months.
Sources of Evidence
Organizational websites and online medical databases are key evidence sources to tackle the PICOT question. Researchers should ensure that the chosen corporate websites provide credible, relevant, scholarly information. Thutilizede accomplished by checking the organization’s uniform resource locator. Credible information is provided by websites whose uniform resource locator ends in .edu, .gov, or .org. The Rural Health Information Hub is an example of an organization whose website provides credible evidence to answer the PICOT question (RuralHealthinfo.org, n.d.).
On the other hand, online medical databases enable the researcher to access scholarly articles. Additionally, the databases allow the researcher to access the most current evidence through customized features that facilitate timeframe selection. Online medical databases provide case studies and peer-reviewed articles relevant to the topic of interest. In this context, the researcher should use keywords such as “telehealth”, “diabetes mellitus”, “treatment”, and “adherence”. The credibility and reliability of journal articles should be assessed by checking the accuracy of the articles’ information, purpose, and authority. This criterion is harmonious with the CRAAP test. Online medical databases include Google Scholar, Embase, and the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (Pei & Wu, 2019).
Findings from Articles
Telehealth comprises various technologies such as mobile health, video confanalyzeg, and reorganizing monitoring. These technologies can improve the management of patients with chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus (Howland & Wakefield, 2022). Mobile health features such as reminders and messages are key in managing diabetes mellitus (Wong et al., 2021). Reminders improve medication adherence and organize other non-pharmacological approaches by allowing patients to set alarms. Other mobile health features like audio and text messages enable healthcare providers to monitor the patient’s progress (Wong et al., 2021). Similarly, videoconferencing allows real-time patient monitoring. Real-time interactions enable the healthcare provider to evaluate the patient’s overall well-being and compliance with the treatment plan (Wong et al., 2021).
Remote patient monitoring is invaluable in the management of patients with diabetes mellitus. In this context, wearable devices enable patients to record, upload, and transmit their vitals to healthcare providers (Appuswamy & Desimone, 2020). Relevant vitals such