Discussion Forum 2 Social, economic, and political effects of Trade relations between Europe and

Africa. 
The Transatlantic trade was the primary trade that created a tie between European and
African countries. It was mainly prevalent between the 16th and 19th Century. It began from the
west coast of Africa to other parts of the continent. The trade route ended in the Island of Goree
and Saint-Louis situated in Senegal to Quelimane in Mozambique (M'baye, 2006). The primary
commodities of exchange were slaves and gold between African and European countries. It
began as a small commercial venture but later expanded with increased interest in European
communities' cheap labor during the Industrial revolution.  
Social Impacts
The inherited constitution and lifestyle from European countries by Africans did not
match their traditional culture. The situation created misconceptions and confusions on which
culture to adopt in Africa. The trade also contributed to the tyrannical government and disrespect
to African cultures since leaders were involved in mass abduction of Africans and sales to the
European countries as a sign of fame and affluence (M'baye, 2006). The trade caused class
divisions in both European and African countries. 
Economic impacts
The loss of skills through the sale of skilled people to the European countries led to
economic instability and stagnation of Africa's technological progress. The importation of
Africans of all ages by the European countries led to improved technical and industrial skills in

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Europe. This case led to enhanced development and opportunities for growth in European
countries (M'baye, 2006). Europe is economically superior to African due to this trade relation. 
Political Impacts
The development of territories arose due to the increased cases of slave purchases.
Leaders perceived the trade opportunity to cement authority and rule over the people. For
instance, the King of Geej Dynasty established grand pillages in Kajoor and Bawol kingdoms in
north Western Senegal to capture and sell slaves (M'baye, 2006). The kingdoms thrived due to
the slave trade. It also led to the aggressive competition among political forces in French,
Portuguese and African countries due to the need to acquire many slaves and gold and gain
political and economic mileage vital to political leaders.