NURS FPX 4050 Assessment 4 Ethical Decisions in Designing Patient-Centered Healthcare Interventions
In the realm of patient-centered healthcare interventions, ethical considerations are paramount. The American Nurses Association (ANA) underscores the significance of ethical decision-making in nursing practice, advocating for the delivery of patient-centered care. Similarly, the World Health Organization (WHO) emphasizes the importance of ethical principles, highlighting the need for respect, beneficence, and justice in healthcare interventions. Respecting patient choice is a key ethical principle which involves empowering heart patients to actively participate in decisions about their care plans (Akdeniz et al., 2021). This ethical decision necessitates open communication and collaboration, ensuring that interventions align with patients’ values and preferences. However, uncertainties may arise regarding the extent of patient choice and the balance between respecting preferences and adhering to evidence-based practices. Resolving these ethical questions requires a transparent approach, fostering shared decision-making where healthcare providers guide patients while acknowledging and respecting their choices.
NURS FPX 4050 Assessment 4
In ethical decision, engaging patients in shared decision-making for lifestyle modifications or medication regimens. The ethical questions raised on how much involvement do patients desire in decision-making and balancing autonomy with evidence-based care? Another ethical decision is ensuring fair access to programs like cardiovascular rehabilitation, considering socioeconomic factors. Ethical questions include how to allocate limited resources equitably and criteria for prioritization and addressing disparities? One more ethical decision is balancing effective coordination of care with maintaining patient privacy. Ethical questions are what is the extent of information disclosure and safeguarding patient confidentiality while ensuring collaboration?
These ethical decisions pose uncertainties, such as determining the optimal level of patient involvement, addressing disparities in resource allocation, and finding the right balance between effective coordination and patient privacy. Strategies include transparent communication, prioritization criteria, and adherence to data protection regulations to uphold patient-centered care while navigating these ethical complexities.
Policy Implications for the Coordination and Continuum of Care
Health policy implications for the coordination and continuum of care in heart issues are crucial for ensuring a comprehensive and streamlined approach to cardiovascular health. The Affordable Care Act (ACA) in the United States plays a pivotal role in shaping these implications. Under the ACA, emphasis is placed on enhancing care coordination through accountable care organizations (ACOs) (Wilson et al., 2020). ACOs are designed to improve the quality of care and reduce costs by fostering collaboration among healthcare providers. This has direct implications for heart issues as coordinated care ensures that patients receive timely and efficient services, reducing the likelihood of complications. After the ACA, US healthcares followed new models to improve healthcare concerns and reduce costs (Wilson et al., 2020). This policy provision encourages early detection and management, contributing to a continuum of care that starts with prevention and extends through treatment and rehabilitation.
NURS FPX 4050 Assessment 4
Furthermore, the Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act (MACRA) introduces payment reforms that incentivize healthcare providers to focus on care coordination and quality improvement (Kelley et al., 2019). The Merit-Based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) under MACRA rewards healthcare providers for delivering high-quality, coordinated care, aligning with the goals of improving heart health outcomes. Both ACA and MACRA health policy implications emphasize care coordination, preventive services, and payment reforms. These policies underscore the importance of a continuum of care in addressing heart issues, promoting collaboration among healthcare providers, and ultimately enhancing the overall cardiovascular health of the population.
Care Coordinator Priorities to Discuss the Plan
When engaging with heart patients and their families, healthcare professionals strategically prioritize critical areas to optimize cardiovascular health outcomes. These priorities are informed by evidence-based practices and specifically tailored to address the unique needs of heart patients and their families. The first priority involves meticulous adherence to heart medications. It incorporates patient education and simplified regimens to enhance understanding and compliance (Choudhry et al., 2021).
Lifestyle modifications are then emphasized, with interventions tailored to promote heart-healthy behaviors that are not only be