Please address the followings: 1. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of dietary supplements. 2. Discuss the position of the FDA and other governmental agencies on over the counter herbal supplements. Support your post with at least 2 evidenced-based guidelines published within the last 5 years.

The Position of the Food and Drug Administration Over-the-Counter Herbal Supplements

The food and Drug Administration classifies herbal preparation as food supplements. The strict drug approval procedure does not govern recent herbal supplements and products, and no premarket approval is required. The FDA prohibits manufacturers and distributors from marketing adulterated or misbranded products but does not define the safe practice rigorously. Scientific evidence on herbal supplements is limited (Krau & Williams, 2021). Herbal supplements have been said to be in conjunction with adverse reactions and herbal-drug interactions. Information and precautions for 20 joint herbal supplements, including St. John’s wort, ginseng, Echinacea, and ginkgo, are reviewed. Resources for consumers and healthcare professionals are highlighted. The role of the FDA in regulating dietary supplements is to inspect manufacturing establishments, look at the new ingredients for dietary, investigate complaints and monitor the marketplace of dietary supplements. FDA has no authority to approve dietary supplements for safety and effectiveness or even approve their labelling before the supplements are taken to the public. Knowing the potion of the FDA is an essential aspect for a dietary producer as it keeps one on track.

The Position of the Federal Trade Commission on Over-the-Counter Herbal Supplements

The Federal Trade Commission is the best-suited agency in the united states to provide well-calibrated and well-timed government protections for technology consumers in modern society, yet it remains remarkably under-appreciated. The FTC has taken selective enforcement against at least seven mHealth app providers (Wagner, 2020). The Federal Trade Commission regulates advertising associated with dietary supplements, acting for consumers in cases of deception. Dietary supplements are regulated as foods, not drugs, by the US Food and Drug Administration and the Federal Trade Commission (Klein & Schweikart, 2022). The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) “both serve to protect consumers by ensuring safe, effective products and accurate marketing to consumers. The FTC act has no requirement for pre-market approval of health claims in advertising food, dietary supplement and any other product. Gaining knowledge on the potion of the FTC and the products that the agencies regulate would be helpful as one can be safe from the repercussions of going against the agency.

Conclusion

Herbal supplements are Products made from botanicals or plants, used to quire diseases or maintain health. Herbal supplements are essential for metabolism, supporting cellular growth and energy expenditure. They prevent fatigue, and they are essential in boosting cognitive functions. Dietary supplements have advantages like calcium and vitamin D help in bone formation, and others, like fatty fish, help prevent heart disease. Despite dietary supplements’ benefits, there are also side effects like nausea and vomiting. The Food and Drug Administration governs herbal products used as a particular category of foods. The Food and Drug Administration and the Federal Trade Commission are government agencies that monitor public health while regulating dietary supplements.