We’ll write everything from scratch Question This week, you will complete a literature search, find 8 research articles from peer-reviewed journals, and submit an APA annotated bibliography on 5 of them. These are to be peer-reviewed articles no older than 5 years. Nursing- Annotated Bibliography Referencing your search findings, review the literature for articles no older than 5 years that discuss evidence-based practice for your selected population and your problem focus. Include both medical and nursing articles. You should have no less than 8 articles from peer-reviewed journals, NOT websites. If you have an article that is older than 5 years, consult with your instructor. Choose 5 of the 8 articles and complete an APA annotated bibliography.
Nursing- Annotated Bibliography
Depression is a major comorbid condition in patients with chronic medical (Gold et al., 2020). Depression, besides being a common comorbidity, is also a risk factor for developing chronic medical issues such as heart failure (Sbolli et al., 2020). Comorbid depression increases nonadherence to medication and treatments for medical diseases (Gaspar et al., 2019). Therefore, managing comorbid depression requires both pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy approaches to improve the outcomes of the depression and the related conditions. This article presents an annotated bibliography of peer-reviewed articles on the application of pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy to manage comorbid depression.
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Annotated Bibliography
Chen, C., & Shan, W. (2019). Pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments for major depressive disorder in adults: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. Psychiatry Research, 281. 112595. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112595
This article presents a systematic review and network meta-analysis of 1213 articles comparing the efficacy and safety profiles of pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments for major depressive disorder (MDD) in adults. These treatments include acupuncture, mirtazapine, herbal medicine, venlafaxine, physical exercise, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), bupropion, fluoxetine, and vortioxetine. Acupuncture, mirtazapine, herbal medicine, and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) were found to be most effective in MDD treatment. Pharmacological treatments for MDD are noted as the least safe. The article is informative and can help mental health practitioners design comprehensive care plans for MDD patients by comparing pharmacological and non-pharmacological agents’ efficacy and safety profiles.
Croatto, G., Vancampfort, D., Miola, A., Olivola, M., Fiedorowicz, J. G., Firth, J., Alexinschi, O., Gaina, M. A., Makkai, V., Soares, F. C., Cavaliere, L., Vianello, G., Stubbs, B., Fusar-Poli, P., Carvalho, A. F., Vieta, E., Cortese, S., Shin, J. Il, Correll, C. U., & Solmi, M. (2023). The impact of pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions on physical health outcomes in people with mood disorders across the lifespan: An umbrella review of the evidence from randomized controlled trials. Molecular Psychiatry, 28(1). 369-390. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41380-022-01770-w
In this umbrella review of evidence from 97 randomized controlled trials, the authors aim to identify interventions that have the potential to improve physical health in people with mood disorders with a high risk of comorbid medical diseases. Both pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions such as SSRIs, antidepressants/antipsychotics, psychological therapies, and exercise were noted as effective. However, they differ in their safety profiles. Conclusively, the priority for selecting interventions should be based on their benefit and risk profiles. This article highlights the factors to consider in intervention prioritization and the need to use evidence from diverse resources in caring for mood disorder patients.
Cunningham, J. E. A., Stamp, J. A., & Shapiro, C. M. (2019). Sleep and major depressive disorder: a review of non-pharmacological chronotherapeutic treatments for unipolar depression. Sleep Medicine, 61. 6-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2019.04.012
This article presents a critical literature review of evidence on the potential of chronotherapies in treating depression. The authors focus on evidence on bright light therapy (BLT) and the combination of BLT with other chronotherapeutic treatments, sleep deprivation/wake therapy, and sleep phase advances. The review presents BLT, when applied after waking, as more effective in treating depression than antidepressant medications. Combined BLT and other chronotherapies are more effective than when used individually. This article is useful as it presents evidence on combined chronotherapies in treating depression and sets a precedent for further research to improve evidence on the use of chronotherapies.
Liu, Q., Li, R., Qu, W., Li, B., Yang, W., & Cui, R. (2019). Pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions of depression after traumatic brain injury: A systematic review. European Journal of Pharmacology, 865. 172775. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.172775
This systematic review article presents a discussion on the possible pathology of depression from traumatic brain injury (TBI) and a review of recent evidence on pharmacological and non-pharmacological inter